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REPARATIONS, NOT AGE DISCRIMINATION
by Peter D. Moss
. Senate Age discrimination in employment is fundamentally different from
other kinds of employment discrimination. Race and gender discrimination
is based on prejudice, an erroneous belief among white male executives that
minorities and women are generally less qualified than white males. Handicap
discrimination is also based on prejudice, but complicated by two economic
misperceptions. Work place and work station modifications for the handicapped
may appear too costly, and the health, health care and attendance record
of the handicapped may also be mistaken as an extra cost. By contrast, age
discrimination in employment, or job ageism, is wholly economically motivated.
The chronic failure of the American Association of Retired Persons to "convince"
the nation's corporations that older employees make good employees is easily
explained as preaching to the choir because corporations know better than
the AAUP that employees' performance and attendance does not suddenly drop
on their 40th birthday. Job ageism is wholly economically motivated: replacing
a 60-year old managerial, administrative or professional earning $60,000
with a 30-old earning $30,000 and having similar qualifications on paper
saves $30,000 salary and $10,000 in fringe benefits, and that $40,000 over
10 years is close to half a million bucks. Some estimates of job ageism
put the number as 10 million victims but no accurate figure is available
because the business and government officials who should be collecting and
publishing statistics are motivated against highlighting the illegal outrage
of job ageism. But multiplying 10 million victims with half a million loss
per victim comes to 5 trillion extra profit not subject to taxation. We
are talking real money. Today's U.S. Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is only
3 trillion per year, so 5 trillion extra profit over the years is still
a good bit of change for job ageists and their victims. How have the IBMs
and the Xeroxes and all megacorporations without known exception gotten
away with such outrageous and illegal mass discrimination? There are several
answers. The U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission and 50 state "Human
Rights" shams have always been headed by minorities and women tested to
be pro-corporate lackeys protecting the profits of the corporate discriminators,
not the rights of victims. The African-American EEOC chair Clarence Thomas
made it a policy to delay the processing of innumerable age complaints past
the statute of limitations so victims could no longer sue, for which he
was rewarded with a seat on the U.S. Supreme Court by President George Bush
Sr. And speaking of courts, they are even more guilty. Many years ago, in
a case known as McDonnell Douglas versus Greene, the U.S. Supreme Court
laid down insurmountable burdens of proof which the judges knew that few
or no job discrimination victims could meet. U.S. District Courts and U.S.
Courts of Appeal, regularly staffed by "conservative" judges who were megacorporate
defense lawyers, took the hint and unjustly dismissed innumerable age victims
suits. Anybody who says that the system was and is rigged against victims
is guilty of understatement. I was personally involved in several federal
age cases and I plan to expose the set-up in a future book. One of the side
effect is psychological, dental and medical damage from judicial abuses
that I suffered during a 9-year case that should have been settled in 5
minutes but then how could corporate defense lawyers become millionaires?
When I last looked, there were about 10 major law firms specializing in
torturing job discrimination victims into illness and submission and often
destitution. But what does the corporate defense lawyer do to keep his "defense"
going for 9 years? First, there is "discovery" which is supposed to ascertain
the facts in the case. When my wife aged 54 was replaced by a single 27
year old girl illegally brought in from the German parent company, there
was not much to discover. So what did the lawyer do? What they always do:
investigate the victim's life history to find something, anything, that
could be misconstrued and then misrepresented to a jury. The assumption
is that anybody old enough to be a victim of age discrimination in employment
(40 or older) had to have something in his/her past, like a disgruntled
former employer or résumé fraud (claiming non-existent qualifications).
It took this lawyer nine years to find that there was nothing to find in
my wife's 54 year life which then led to a coerced secret settlement. But
there is more: during those 9 years, my wife had to submit monthly "mitigation"
reports documenting her job search to gain employment. The defense lawyer
secretly arranged job interviews with German American companies that were
doing business with the age discriminator defendant company, hoping that
she would refuse the job or could not do it but that also failed. She took
all the jobs and after a couple of days or weeks, she was "no longer needed"
although there was never anything wrong with her performance. One of the
more ridiculous attempts was to accuse her of "atrocious" spelling mistakes
but unbeknownst to the lawyer, my wife's computer had a spell-check feature
which she always used. Undaunted, the former president of the company falsely
testified that her German spelling was less than perfect but unfortunately
for the defendants, my wife had written letters in German when she could
have written in English and an expert witness testified that her German
spelling was perfect even without a German computer spell-check. As W. C.
Fields would say, I love lawyers but only after they are properly prepared.
And then, of course, there is the useless AARP, which would rather sell
2-page advertising spreads in their glossy Modern Maturity mag than help
job ageism victims which they could very easily do by organizing the 30
million AARP members into the most powerful lobby there ever was, to force
through an Act Against Job Ageism that would provide judgments in effective
deterrent amount. Such a law would be 100% effective because job ageism
is a purely economic crime. You cannot replace a $30,000 woman or minority
with a $15,000 white male but you can certainly replace a $60,000 managerial,
administrative or professional employee with a half as old for half the
money. In fact, it's been done millions of times and continuing. If I am
elected to the U.S. Senate in 2004, I will introduce a bill to provide reparations
for victims of age discrimination in employment. The bill will compel discriminators
to pay reparations to all their age victims since 1967 or earlier in states
with pre-existing age acts. Violations to be established by victim affidavits
creating a rebuttable presumption of violation. Once the affidavit is filed
establishing guilt, the paries will be known as victim and violator, not
plaintiff and defendant. Amounts billed to violators will be based on Social
Security records, employer records and other evidence. In all age related
litigation, violators will always bear the burden of proof and all costs
and fees for all parties. Only victims can compel discovery. Violators already
know why they discriminated, plus they have all the money and witnesses.
My bill is to be enforced by a new federal Age Victims Agency (U.S. AVA),
to be staffed by motivated age victims only, and financed by fines. AVA
staff to be paid a percentage of reparations collected from discriminators,
in addition to their civil service salary and benefits. Victims' spouses,
children, and others affected by discrimination and discovery will have
separate additional standing to sue both violators and their law firms and
lawyers, especially because in a country where health insurance ends upon
employment termination, and where a youth culture prevents almost all age
victims from finding new jobs, the devastation caused to victims cannot
even be imagined by most people, but dramatized in 1949 by Arthur Miller
in Death of a Saslesman. |